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Coauthor of Fire in the Valley: The Making of the Personal Computer.AllBritannica Editors
Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree....HistoryUNIVAC IEckertMauchlyUNIVACNorthrop CorporationBinary Automatic ComputerBureauENIACstored-program computertypewriterprinterbinarymachineautomationIBM 650 computer systemWorld War IIUnited StatesPreliminary Discussion of the Logical Design of an Electronic Digital Computing InstrumentJohn von NeumannInstitute for Advanced StudyPrinceton UniversityarticulatedinnovationToward the classical computerIBMbuildingIBM 650computer sciencemicrocomputersnapshotYetCharles BabbageâsAnalytical Enginespace shuttlepreciousprotocoldatabaseProgramming languagesMachine languageimplicationimplementtranslationsyntaxhigh-level languageAda LovelacedoneAda Lovelace, the first programmerHoward AikenpowerfeasibleskepticismefficiencyPlankalkülKonrad ZuseinvokedarithmeticpropensityimplementingInterpretersimplementedBINACUNIVACCompilersalternativecompilationcompilationconstructionprogrammingALGOLFORTRANCOBOLUniversity of ManchesterManchester Mark IWhirlwindMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyGrace Murray HopperGrace Hopper working on the Bureau of Ordnance Computation Project at Harvard University, 1946high-level programming languagesGrace Murray HopperVassar CollegeNew YorkHarvard UniversityJ. Presper Eckert, Jr.John Mauchlysoftware
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