SUBSCRIBESUBSCRIBESUBSCRIBEHomeHistory & SocietyScience & TechBiographiesAnimals & NatureGeography & TravelArts & CultureProConMoneyGames & QuizzesVideosOn This DayOne Good FactDictionaryNew ArticlesHistory & SocietyLifestyles & Social IssuesPhilosophy & ReligionPolitics, Law & GovernmentWorld HistoryScience & TechHealth & MedicineScienceTechnologyBiographiesBrowse BiographiesAnimals & NatureBirds, Reptiles & Other VertebratesEnvironmentFossils & Geologic TimeInsects & Other InvertebratesMammalsPlantsGeography & TravelGeography & TravelArts & CultureEntertainment & Pop CultureLiteratureSports & RecreationVisual ArtsImage GalleriesPodcastsSummariesTop QuestionsLists and StoriesBritannica KidsAsk the ChatbotGames & QuizzesHistory & SocietyScience & TechBiographiesAnimals & NatureGeography & TravelArts & CultureProConMoneyVideosatomismIntroductionThe basic nature of atomismVarious senses of atomismTwo basic types of atomismPhilosophical atomismModern atomic theoryExtensions to other fieldsDiverse philosophical characterizations of atomismThe intrinsic nature of the atomsAtoms as lumpish corpusclesAtoms as sheer extensionAtoms as centres of force: dynamic particlesAtoms as psychophysical monadsThe immutability of atomsOther differencesNumber of atomsThe existence of the voidAtoms in external aggregation versus in internal relationshipHistory and major representatives of the various atomismsPhilosophical atomismAncient Greek atomismThe elachista of the early Aristotelian commentatorsThe minima naturalia of the AverroistsModern scientific atomism: early pioneering workThe 17th centuryFounding of modern atomismRecent and contemporary scientific atomismAtomism in the thought of IndiaFoundational issues posed by atomismAtomism as a metaphysical systemAncient Greek atomism versus contemporary scientific atomismEvaluation of atomismReferences & Edit HistoryRelated TopicsImagesatomism summaryWhat are some general characteristics of postmodernism?What do postmodernists believe?How is postmodernism related to relativism?Where did Marxism come from?Why is Marxism important?Philosophy & ReligionPhilosophical IssuesatomismFacebookXhttps://www.britannica.com/topic/atomismStanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy - Geraud de CordemoyThe Catholic Encyclopedia - AtomismAndrew G.M. van Melsen
Emeritus Professor of Philosophy, Catholic University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands. Author of From Atomos to Atom and others.Britannica Editors
Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree....HistorymetaphysicalmetaphysicalexplanationmetaphysicsrationalisticexistencemetaphysicsAristotleDemocrituscriticismrealismImmanuel Kantantinomycontinuumcompoundanalogymechanismmodelsdisciplinephilosophyatomic theoryaudaciousGreekprecursorsphysicsreconcileParmenidesdiversityvalueaggregatesinherentjuxtapositionAndrew G.M. van Melsen
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