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URL | Meaning, Example, Definition, & Facts | Britannica

SUBSCRIBESUBSCRIBESUBSCRIBEHomeHistory & SocietyScience & TechBiographiesAnimals & NatureGeography & TravelArts & CultureProConMoneyGames & QuizzesVideosOn This DayOne Good FactDictionaryNew ArticlesHistory & SocietyLifestyles & Social IssuesPhilosophy & ReligionPolitics, Law & GovernmentWorld HistoryScience & TechHealth & MedicineScienceTechnologyBiographiesBrowse BiographiesAnimals & NatureBirds, Reptiles & Other VertebratesEnvironmentFossils & Geologic TimeInsects & Other InvertebratesMammalsPlantsGeography & TravelGeography & TravelArts & CultureEntertainment & Pop CultureLiteratureSports & RecreationVisual ArtsImage GalleriesPodcastsSummariesTop QuestionsLists and StoriesBritannica KidsAsk the ChatbotGames & QuizzesHistory & SocietyScience & TechBiographiesAnimals & NatureGeography & TravelArts & CultureProConMoneyVideosURLIntroductionReferences & Edit HistoryQuick Facts & Related TopicsImagesTechnologyThe Web & CommunicationFacebookXhttps://www.britannica.com/technology/URLOpen Library Publishing Platform - Full Stack Web Development for Beginners - The Anatomy of a URLFlorida State University - Department of Computer Science - Working with URLsIBM - Documentation - The components of a URLAcademic Guides at Walden University - Internet Basics - Web AddressesWorkforce LibreTexts - Reading - Uniform Resource LocatorComputer Hope - URLNational Center for Biotechnology Information - PubMed Central - The Shadow Uniform Resource Locator: Standardizing Citations of Electronically Published MaterialsLifewire - What is a URL (Uniform Resource Locator)?A website URLAdam Volle Adam Volle is a freelance writer and editor based in Atlanta, Georgia. Britannica Editors Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree....HistorycomputerWeb addressesserveruniqueInternetWorld Wide WebTim Berners-LeeASCIIhttps://www.britannica.com/technology/urlprotocoldomainInternet protocol (IP) addressprotocolHTTPSWeb browserHTMLprotocolsFTPe-mailwebsitedomainbracketedSUBSCRIBE For a more fulsome example of a URL that might appear in a browser after a user has searched for a desired file, consider the URL https://www.domainname.com:80/subdirectory1/subdirectory2/file.html?key1=value1&value1&key2=value2#bookmark.The number 80 in the longer URL above is the number of the port used to access the desired resource. Ports are technical “gates” reserved for different purposes, such as file servers or Web servers. Web browsers must connect to the appropriate port in order to access a server’s resources. However, the port is usually unnecessary for a user to specify while searching for a certain Web page, because the Web server will use the standard port for the HTTPS protocol.The section of the example URL following the question mark is the query stringparameterssearch engineampersandInternetquery stringdomain namefiletop-level domainSee all related contentnumber signcontextAdam Volle

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